Tuesday, March 24, 2015

Language Assignment Experiment

Justin Shepherd
3-24-15P

    •   Did you find this experiment difficult or easy? Explain. (5 pts)
      1. I found this experiment to be a tad difficult but after coming up with an activity I could apply this to it made it a tad bit easier. What I decided to do is show my friend ( without words) how to do a transmission flush on a car. I did this with out words by pointing to everything needing to be removed, where the tools were, how much fluid etc etc. I found it to be a lot easier doing this than just sitting down and having a face to face conversation.
    •   What were the impressions of partners in the conversation? Did they alter their way of
      communicating with you because of your absence of symbolic communication? Describe. (5 pts)
      2. The impressions of my partner during this experiment was somewhat normal. Outside of the Experiment we are pretty good at communicating with-out words so he did not have to alter much of his communication. Most questions were able to be answered by a head nod or shake, other answers could be pointed to or physically shown.
    •   Imagine that you and your partners in the conversation represent two different cultures meeting
      for the first time. Which culture has the advantage in communicating complex ideas? What attitudes might the speaking culture have toward the culture that does not use symbolic language? Identify individuals in our culture that have difficulty communicating with spoken language and explore how that affects how those who do speak interact with those individuals. (10 pts) 
      3.  The culture that has the advantage is the one that is able to listen to words being spoken. Language is a very important part of communication so to understand it is a huge advantage. The attitude of the speaking culture could be different, if there is an understanding about something and there is patience than attitudes can be positive. On the other hand it could be very frustrating.
         











    PART 2




    •   Were you able to last for the full 15 minutes of using only speech for communicating? What made this experiment difficult for you? (5 pts)
      While it was a bit awkward at times I was able to last the entire 15 minutes using only speech. What made this difficult was trying to adjust to not moving and making 15 mins of eye contact. Normally there is a lot of body movement and hand signals involved in a conversation so it was a tad different not being able to do those things. 
    •   How were your partners in this part of the experiment affected by your communication limitations? Explain. (5 pts)
      My partner reacted normally for the most part, being there was a lot of questions involved it made it easier. 
    •   What does this experiment say about our use of “signs” in our language, i.e., how important is non-speech language techniques in our ability to communicate effectively? (5 pts)
      This experiment shows that hand signals and body language is a huge part of conversation, most of the time people don't even notice their body language but when one tries to not use any, it becomes apparent how important it is and how hard it can be to not use. 
    •   Are there people who have difficulty reading body language? Describe the adaptive benefit to possessing the ability to read body language. Can you describe environmental conditions where there might be a benefit to not reading body language? (5 pts)

      Yes, there are indeed people who have difficulties reading body language. Being able to read body language can go a long ways if you don't understand the verbal language being spoken. If you are not quite sure about something i wouldn't rely solely on body language to come to an understanding. One might not understand the body signals and get the wrong impression. 

     


     

     


     


     


     


     


     

     

      


     


     

     

     

4 comments:

  1. While I admire your creativity in approaching Part A, making it easier to do kind of defeated the purpose of the experiment. It was the difficulties and complications you were supposed to face that would have helped you understand the point of the experiment.

    "The culture that has the advantage is the one that is able to listen to words being spoken."

    Some clarification on this was necessary. Both cultures can 'listen', correct? It is the comprehension that is important. So which culture would be better at communicating complex ideas? Can you think of any situation in our real lives that mirror this situation of a speaking culture and a non-speaking culture interacting? How do "speaking" people tend to treat people who can't speak "normally"?

    Why was constant eye contact important to you for part B?

    I would have liked a little more information on your partner's response for part B. That is usually the more interesting of the responses and tells a lot of how humans expect body language by how they respond when they don't get it. Some students have had partners actually get angry and walk out on the experiment. Was there anything interesting in how your partner responded?

    Yes, body language is an important part of communication but you didn't seem to conclude that from your partner's response! Let's explore this a little further: Non-spoken language contributes meaning and clarification, but it also allows people to verify what you are saying, kind of like a lie-detector. If your body language doesn't match the words you are saying, this tells the person that you aren't telling the truth and perhaps can't be trusted. Why would this be beneficial in an adaptive sense?

    There is natural variation in all of our abilities to read body language, just as with any trait, but there are specific groups that have significant impairment in reading body language, such as those in the autism spectrum and also (to a certain degree) those who are blind.

    Last question? Can you think of any situation where it might benefit you to not read body language? Are there any situations where body language might lie to you? Do all cultures use the same system of body language?

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  2. While my choice of activity did make it easier, it was still somewhat difficult at times not being able to speak. What I meant by the culture advantage is that if you are able to listen to the words and understand what someone is saying than you have an advantage, this is because words are the strongest form of communication.
    In part b eye contact was important because I wasn't able to move so there wasn't any body language to watch. My partners response for part B was quite normal because we often have conversations while I am doing something else that requires the use of my hands so I'm not able to use body language while I'm working on a car for example so there is only words for him to listen to.

    A situation where it would benefit to not read body language is if you are not familiar with the person and are not able to understand their spoken words. This is because you could possibly not get the right message based off of their body language. Not all cultures use the same body language but I'm sure all have their similarities.

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    2. Thank you for the response.

      The choice of eye contact is interesting. I've had students that complete this part of the experiment with their eyes closed to help them focus on not using any body language, so it could be done that way as well. Just wondering if the steady eye contact, which is difficult to maintain and unusual for long durations, may have kept your partner from responding as students normally do for this experiment, with some measure of discomfort and confusion.

      Yes, not all cultures use the same body language, and while I would agree that they may have parallels, the point is that if you were to engage in conversation with someone from a different culture, you run the risk of misunderstanding what their body language is telling you. This is actually a well-known phenomena of tourists and is probably the source of the "ugly American" syndrome, not just because of how we tend to dress and act in other countries but also how we respond to unfamiliar actions and body language of native people in those countries.

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